[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/stare-eternitove-strechy-je-rozumne-se-zbavit\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/stare-eternitove-strechy-je-rozumne-se-zbavit\/","headline":"Star\u00e9 eternitov\u00e9 st\u0159echy je rozumn\u00e9 se zbavit","name":"Star\u00e9 eternitov\u00e9 st\u0159echy je rozumn\u00e9 se zbavit","description":"Kdy\u017e jsem byl pozv\u00e1n na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu m\u00fdch zn\u00e1m\u00fdch na chalupu v horsk\u00e9 oblasti, m\u00e9 pozornosti neuniklo, \u017ee je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed objektu i eternitov\u00e1 st\u0159echa. D\u016fm byl postaven v dob\u011b socialismu a tehdy se eternit vyu\u017e\u00edval jako stavebn\u00ed materi\u00e1l naprosto b\u011b\u017en\u011b. Byl dob\u0159e dostupn\u00fd ve stavebnin\u00e1ch a i my jsme z eternitu m\u011bli na zahrad\u011b zhotovenou st\u0159echu […]","datePublished":"2025-11-18","dateModified":"2025-11-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"n-joy.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/plechova_strecha_2zx193.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/plechova_strecha_2zx193.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/stare-eternitove-strechy-je-rozumne-se-zbavit\/","about":["Slu\u017eby"],"wordCount":515,"articleBody":"         Kdy\u017e jsem byl pozv\u00e1n na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu m\u00fdch zn\u00e1m\u00fdch na chalupu v horsk\u00e9 oblasti, m\u00e9 pozornosti neuniklo, \u017ee je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed objektu i eternitov\u00e1 st\u0159echa. D\u016fm byl postaven v dob\u011b socialismu a tehdy se eternit vyu\u017e\u00edval jako stavebn\u00ed materi\u00e1l naprosto b\u011b\u017en\u011b. Byl dob\u0159e dostupn\u00fd ve stavebnin\u00e1ch a i my jsme z eternitu m\u011bli na zahrad\u011b zhotovenou st\u0159echu na gar\u00e1\u017ei a na zahradn\u00edm domku. M\u00e1m takov\u00fd dojem, \u017ee eternitov\u00e9 vlnovky vyu\u017eil p\u0159i stavb\u011b rodinn\u00e9ho domu i m\u016fj b\u00fdval\u00fd kolega z jedn\u00e9 z firem, kde jsem pracoval.  Zastaven\u00ed v\u00fdroby eternitu v\u0161ak prob\u00edhalo a\u017e v devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech a do t\u00e9 doby se tento materi\u00e1l mohl objevit na stovk\u00e1ch, mo\u017en\u00e1 tis\u00edc\u00edch objektech v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. Probl\u00e9m tkv\u00ed v tom, \u017ee eternit obsahuje zdrav\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fd azbest a ten se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t z\u00e1sadn\u00edm faktorem p\u0159i vzniku n\u011bkter\u00fdch typ\u016f rakoviny. A \u010d\u00edm a jak vlastn\u011b azbest \u0161kod\u00ed? Azbest se z eternitov\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu m\u016f\u017ee uvolnit do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159i vdechov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zas\u00e1hnout nejen pl\u00edce, ale i jin\u00e9 org\u00e1ny. Vdechov\u00e1n\u00ed azbestu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou rakoviny plic, rakoviny hrtanu a dokonce i rakoviny vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, pohrudnice, pob\u0159i\u0161nice a jin\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla a vnit\u0159n\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m tkv\u00ed v tom, \u017ee azbest m\u016f\u017ee v organismu p\u016fsobit velmi dlouhou dobu a onemocn\u011bn\u00ed rakovinou m\u016f\u017ee nastat a\u017e po n\u011bkolika des\u00edtk\u00e1ch let. Riziko p\u0159i kontaktu s azbestem nast\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm p\u0159i manipulaci s eternitem, tedy nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i rekonstrukci a demoli\u010dn\u00edch prac\u00edch. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pak p\u0159i \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed eternitu, brou\u0161en\u00ed smirkov\u00fdm pap\u00edrem a dr\u00e1t\u011bn\u00fdm kart\u00e1\u010dem nebo p\u0159i vrt\u00e1n\u00ed. Azbestov\u00e1 neviditeln\u00e1 vl\u00e1kna se v\u0161ak mohou z eternitu uvolnit do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed i p\u0159i zv\u011btr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00ed materi\u00e1lu odplaven\u00edm za de\u0161t\u011b a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm odpa\u0159en\u00edm vody a pohybem vl\u00e1ken v ovzdu\u0161\u00ed vlivem v\u011btru. Tento probl\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee nastat i p\u0159i neodborn\u00e9m skladov\u00e1n\u00ed eternitu na skl\u00e1dk\u00e1ch.  Nutno podotknout, \u017ee azbest pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ne\u0161kod\u00ed jako chemik\u00e1lie, ale \u0161kod\u00ed chronick\u00fdm mechanick\u00fdm dr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm plic a dal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla p\u0159i vdechnut\u00ed, kdy n\u00e1sledn\u011b nast\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 reakce. Starou eternitovou st\u0159echu je rozumn\u00e9 nechat odborn\u011b zlikvidovat a nahradit jin\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem, nap\u0159\u00edklad vl\u00e1knocementovou krytinou, plechov\u00fdmi \u0161ablonami (vlnovkami) nebo asfaltov\u00fdm (kanadsk\u00fdm) \u0161indelem. Eternit se ale st\u00e1le vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, ov\u0161em ten sou\u010dasn\u00fd ji\u017e neobsahuje azbest, n\u00fdbr\u017e speci\u00e1ln\u00ed tu\u017eidlo, kter\u00e9 ud\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdsledn\u00e9mu v\u00fdrobku po\u017eadovan\u00fd tvar. Modern\u00ed eternit je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00fd a ten se nemus\u00ed nechat zlikvidovat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Star\u00e9 eternitov\u00e9 st\u0159echy je rozumn\u00e9 se zbavit","item":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/stare-eternitove-strechy-je-rozumne-se-zbavit\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]