[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/halogenidove-vybojky-pod-drobnohledem\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/halogenidove-vybojky-pod-drobnohledem\/","headline":"Halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky pod drobnohledem","name":"Halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky pod drobnohledem","description":"Jednostrann\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky Jsou konstruov\u00e1ny pro speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u00edtidla typu reflektor\u016f. Maj\u00ed kol\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 ne\u0161roubovac\u00ed patice, nej\u010dast\u011bji to b\u00fdv\u00e1 G12. V\u011bt\u0161inou se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pro osv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdstavn\u00edch ploch. Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed barevn\u00fd odst\u00edn sv\u011btla je tepl\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo 2700 K. Tyto halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed v rozp\u011bt\u00ed od 20 do 150 W, ale setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se i se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi v\u00fdbojkami pro p\u0159enosn\u00e1 […]","datePublished":"2018-04-03","dateModified":"2024-06-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"n-joy.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a315593_w2445_t1526453806.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a315593_w2445_t1526453806.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.n-joy.cz\/halogenidove-vybojky-pod-drobnohledem\/","about":["Zbo\u017e\u00ed"],"wordCount":515,"articleBody":"                                Jednostrann\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky Jsou konstruov\u00e1ny pro speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u00edtidla typu reflektor\u016f. Maj\u00ed kol\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 ne\u0161roubovac\u00ed patice, nej\u010dast\u011bji to b\u00fdv\u00e1 G12. V\u011bt\u0161inou se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pro osv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdstavn\u00edch ploch. Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed barevn\u00fd odst\u00edn sv\u011btla je tepl\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo 2700 K. Tyto halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed v rozp\u011bt\u00ed od 20 do 150 W, ale setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se i se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi v\u00fdbojkami pro p\u0159enosn\u00e1 sv\u00edtidla v cyklistice a pro pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de o p\u0159\u00edkonu 10 W z bateriov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Bez vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho ochrann\u00e9ho krytu (ba\u0148ky) Zn\u00e1me je v mnoha typech proveden\u00ed. Jedn\u00edm z nich jsou v\u00fdbojky pro reflektory, ur\u010den\u00e9 k osvitu velk\u00fdch ploch, nap\u0159. fotbalov\u00fdch a atletick\u00fdch stadion\u016f. V\u00fdkon t\u011bchto sv\u011btel b\u011b\u017en\u011b p\u0159esahuje 1000 W. Naopak v\u00fdbojky s kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm obloukem se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed bu\u010f v reflektorech automobil\u016f, nebo jako lampy do zp\u011btn\u00fdch \u010di LCD projektor\u016f. Halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky se \u0159ad\u00ed obecn\u011b k nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zdroj\u016fm sv\u011btla, existuje dokonce extr\u00e9mn\u011b sv\u00edtiv\u00e1 v\u00fdbojka o p\u0159\u00edkonu 400 kW. \u0160roubovac\u00ed patice Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se v\u011bt\u0161inou v patici E40 o p\u0159\u00edkonu od 32 W do 3,5 kW. N\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich produkuj\u00ed tepl\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo o teplot\u011b chromati\u010dnosti 4200 K, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 jsou i chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btla 6000 K. Podle p\u0159\u00edkonu t\u011bchto v\u00fdbojek jsou v nich instalov\u00e1ny r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edky. U n\u011bkter\u00fdch typ\u016f se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed i p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edky pro sod\u00edkov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky \u2013 d\u016fvodem je zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed sv\u011bteln\u00e9ho toku. V\u00fdhodou n\u00e1hrady halogenidov\u00fdch v\u00fdbojek za sod\u00edkov\u00e9 je dlouh\u00e1 \u017eivotnost, ekonomick\u00e9 d\u016fvody, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdm\u011bna sv\u011bteln\u00e9ho zdroje se \u017elut\u00fdm sv\u011btlem, kter\u00e9 v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech nevyhovuje. Sufitov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky Jejich tvar a patice jsou v podstat\u011b toto\u017en\u00e9 s klasick\u00fdmi halogeny. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se s nimi setk\u00e1me v b\u00edl\u00e9 neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed a v b\u00edl\u00e9 tepl\u00e9 barv\u011b. Maj\u00ed velmi dlouhou \u017eivotnost, pom\u011brn\u011b zna\u010dn\u00fd sv\u011bteln\u00fd tok, a z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je i jejich velikost. Z toho d\u016fvodu se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v osv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkladn\u00edch sk\u0159\u00edn\u00ed obchodn\u00edch dom\u016f, konferen\u010dn\u00edch prostor a obchodn\u00edch center. Uvnit\u0159 ba\u0148ky se nach\u00e1z\u00ed keramick\u00fd ho\u0159\u00e1k, kter\u00fd v kombinaci s luminoforem vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed stabiln\u00ed pod\u00e1n\u00ed barvy sv\u011btla po celou dobu \u017eivotnosti. Podm\u00ednkou je v\u0161ak (u v\u011bt\u0161iny z nich) p\u0159esn\u00e1 poloha v\u00fdbojky ve sv\u00edtidle \u2013 v\u017edy pouze vodorovn\u00e1. U p\u0159\u00edkon\u016f od 35 W do 150 W se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edky pro sod\u00edkov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky, ov\u0161em u elektronick\u00fdch p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edk\u016f lze n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky rozsv\u00edtit ve dvou odli\u0161n\u00fdch barevn\u00fdch odst\u00ednech a lze je op\u011btovn\u011b zapalovat i hork\u00e9 (co\u017e u v\u011bt\u0161iny v\u00fdbojek nelze).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  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